Catagory:Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (CFPB)

1
Justice Department Brings Criminal Charges Based On CFPB Referral
2
Insurance Coverage for CFPB Investigations and Enforcement Actions
3
Consumer Financial Services 2012 Highlights Activities Report
4
CFPB Issues Fair Lending Guidance for Indirect Auto Lenders
5
CFPB Provides Guidance on Mortgage Servicing Transfers
6
FHA Annual Recertification Attestation
7
Private Student Lenders, Get Ready for Your Final Exams: The CFPB Releases Its Student Lending Examination Procedures
8
CFPB Provides Guidance on Effective Compliance Management Systems
9
Consumer Advisory Board holds its inaugural meeting
10
Regulators Highlight Hot Topics in Fair Lending: Are You Ready?

Justice Department Brings Criminal Charges Based On CFPB Referral

By: Melanie Brody , * Nathan Pysno
Admitted only in Maryland / Not admitted in D.C.

The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York filed a criminal indictment on May 7, 2013 against Mission Settlement Agency, its owner, and three of its employees. Mission Settlement Agency is a debt settlement company based in New York City. The defendants were charged with mail fraud, wire fraud, and conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud based on alleged misstatements they made regarding Mission Settlement Agency’s fees, services, and affiliations. The indictment alleged that the fraudulent scheme started in mid-2009 and involved at least 1,200 customers and several million dollars. The defendants allegedly collected millions of dollars in fees from customers who were struggling financially, but did no or little work to manage their clients’ debt or pay their creditors.

This case marks the first time the Justice Department has brought criminal charges based on a referral from the CFPB. Preet Bharara, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York, and CFPB Director Richard Cordray held a joint press conference to discuss the case. This first-ever criminal referral serves as a reminder that the CFPB not only has enforcement powers of its own, but also functions as an industry observer that can, and will, make referrals to other federal and state enforcement agencies.

Insurance Coverage for CFPB Investigations and Enforcement Actions

By: Gregory S. Wright,  Stephanie C. Robinson,  Nanci L. Weissgold

Many companies and individuals that are facing investigations or subsequent enforcement actions by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) will be forced to incur substantial sums to defend such claims, to settle such claims, and/or to pay any judgments. In many cases, companies and individuals may have insurance coverage to pay for such costs, such as Directors and Officers liability insurance (“D&O Policies”) and Errors and Omissions liability insurance (“E&O Policies”). The availability of coverage will turn on the specific contract language in any insurance policy and the specific nature of the CFPB matter at issue.

To read the full alert, click here.

CFPB Issues Fair Lending Guidance for Indirect Auto Lenders

By: Melanie Brody , Stephanie C. Robinson

On March 21, 2013, the CFPB issued CFPB Bulletin 2013-02: Indirect Auto Lending and Compliance with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act. In this bulletin, the CFPB describes its understanding of how the indirect auto lending industry works, and describes its view on how ECOA applies to indirect auto lending—including its theory on lender liability for disparities in dealer markups. The guidance offers advice to bank and nonbank indirect auto lenders within the CFPB’s jurisdiction on how they can limit their indirect auto fair lending risk. Read More

CFPB Provides Guidance on Mortgage Servicing Transfers

By: Jonathan D. Jaffe , Amanda D. Gossai

The CFPB recently released a Bulletin directed to residential mortgage servicers and subservicers (servicers). The purpose of the Bulletin is to put servicers on notice that the CFPB intends to focus its supervisory process on mortgage loan servicing transfers. If the CFPB determines that a transferor or transferee servicer has engaged in any acts or practices that are unfair, deceptive, or abusive, or that otherwise violate federal consumer financial laws and regulations (including RESPA, FCRA, and FDCPA), the CFPB indicated its intent to take appropriate supervisory and enforcement actions and seek all appropriate corrective measures, including remediation of harm to consumers. Read More

FHA Annual Recertification Attestation

By: Phillip L. Schulman

Each year, an FHA-approved mortgagee’s principal, chief executive or in-house general counsel signs an attestation as part of the Federal Housing Administration’s annual certification process that accompanies payment of the mortgagee’s yearly verification fees. Some administrative assistant puts the attestation in front of the mortgagee’s president or executive vice-president and sometimes without thinking, the executive casually attests that the company complies with all HUD-FHA regulations and no state or federal agency lifted its license during the past year. In fact, the attestation is quite expansive and mortgagees have been finding themselves hauled before the HUD Mortgagee Review Board and its executives threatened with debarment proceedings for failing to read the fine print. Read More

Private Student Lenders, Get Ready for Your Final Exams: The CFPB Releases Its Student Lending Examination Procedures

By: Stephanie C. Robinson, Rebecca Lobenherz

This week the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) released an addendum to its Supervision and Examination Manual focused on the examination of private student lenders. The Student Lending Examination Procedures, available on the CFPB’s website, provide guidance to CFPB examiners on how to review private student lenders for compliance with consumer financial protection laws. The CFPB has supervisory authority over both very large banks and nonbanks that make private student loans. Read More

CFPB Provides Guidance on Effective Compliance Management Systems

By: Jonathan D. Jaffe , Amanda D. Gossai

Last week, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (the “CFPB”) released its first Supervisory Highlights report, featuring issues that CFPB examiners discovered in the supervision period between July 21, 2011 and September 30, 2012. One issue upon which the CFPB focused was effective compliance management systems (“CMS”). This is not surprising given the CFPB’s focus since its inception on CMSs. Read More

Consumer Advisory Board holds its inaugural meeting

By: Michael A. Cumming

The Consumer Advisory Board (“CAB”) held its inaugural meeting on September 27th in St. Louis. Composed of bank and credit union executives, consumer advocates and community development officials (click here to view the biographies), the CAB is required by the Dodd-Frank Act, which mandates that the CAB “provide information on emerging practices in the consumer financial products or services industry” to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB” or the “Bureau”). The CAB replaces the Consumer Advisory Council, which for 35 years advised the Federal Reserve Board on consumer financial services matters.

Read More

Regulators Highlight Hot Topics in Fair Lending: Are You Ready?

By: Elena Grigera Babinecz

This week the Non-Discrimination Working Group of the Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force sponsored a webinar highlighting emerging fair lending issues and hot topics that financial institutions should be aware of as regulatory agencies continue to focus their attention on discrimination in the housing and finance markets. Whether you’re in the business of making residential mortgage, commercial, student, auto, or payday loans, or you offer credit cards, it is important to understand the regulators’ areas of interest and to ensure that your compliance program is designed to monitor and address any potential concerns in these areas. Read More

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